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Cambridge & Pearson Edexcel Past Paper Questions

Browse 35,704 questions from Cambridge O-Level & A-Level and Pearson Edexcel IGCSE & IAL exams. Click any question to practice.

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2017

Blood from the ileum is carried in the hepatic portal vein to the liver. Why is this an advantage to the body?

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2017

The table shows the compositions of four foods. Which food provides the most energy per gram? [Figure 9.1]

O-LevelBiologyTransport in PlantsOct/Nov 2017

Which statements about root hairs are correct? 1 They increase the surface area for the plant to take up water. 2 They increase the surface area fo...

O-LevelBiologyTransport in PlantsOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows a section through a plant stem. Which process is responsible for moving substances in region Z? [Figure 12.1]

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows cross-sections of two blood vessels, P and Q. What types of blood vessel are they? [Figure 14.1]

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows a section of capillary. Which arrow represents tissue fluid formation? [Figure 15.1]

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2017

What is not a feature of alveoli?

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2017

Which structures contract to cause us to breathe out with force when sneezing?

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows the human gas exchange system. What are the labelled parts? [Figure 18.1]

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows a simplified dialysis machine. How do the urea concentrations in the blood and dialysis fluid change as they pass through the app...

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows a section through the human brain. Which part is the cerebellum? [Figure 21.1]

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2017

A person is reading a book in dim light. Which row shows the state of the eye muscles? [Figure 22.1]

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2017

Which statement about the ulna is correct?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2017

Which of these structures would be the first to receive nicotine absorbed into the blood from tobacco smoke?

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyOct/Nov 2017

Some characteristics of microorganisms are listed. 1 can be killed by antibiotics 2 cell wall made of chitin 3 genetic material is DNA or RNA 4 hav...

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows the carbon cycle. During which stage in the cycle is oxygen excreted by living organisms? [Figure 30.1]

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows some ways in which human activities affect the environment. Which activity is most likely to lead to acid rain? [Figure 32.1]

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationOct/Nov 2017

Which statements about meiosis are correct? [Figure 33.1]

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2017

Which conditions are needed for the germination of most seeds? [Figure 34.1]

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows a fetus in the uterus. Which of the labelled structures are essential for feeding the fetus, and which for supporting it and prot...

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows the changes in thickness of the uterus lining during one menstrual cycle. When would the levels of progesterone and LH be highest...

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationOct/Nov 2017

Two brothers had different blood groups. One was blood group A and the other was group B. What can be concluded about their parents' blood group ge...

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2017

What is a potential danger of growing genetically engineered crops?

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2017

Fig. 1.1 shows four types of human teeth A, B, C and D. [Figure 1.1] Fig. 1.2 below shows the arrangement of teeth in the lower jaw of a human.

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2017

Fig. 2.1 shows a section through a human kidney and its associated structures. [Figure 2.1]

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2017

Fig. 3.1 shows the flow of energy within a biological system. [Figure 3.1]

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyOct/Nov 2017

Fig. 4.1 shows a human cell. [Figure 4.1]

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2017

Fig. 5.1 shows the fruits of two plants, A and B. Both fruits are animal-dispersed. [Figure 5.1] With reference to the features shown in Fig. 5.1, ...

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2017

Fig. 6.1a shows the right eye of a person before moving into an area of bright light. [Figure 6.1a] Fig. 6.1b

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2017

Fig. 7.1 shows a fermenter used for the production of an antibiotic. [Figure 7.1]

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2017

With reference to specific examples, explain how and why diet should be related to the age and activity of an individual.

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2017

Describe how the nervous system is involved in the maintenance of a constant body temperature.

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2017

Fig. 1.1 shows stages in the development of human twins. [Figure 1.1]

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2017

Fig. 2.1 shows changes in the body temperature of a person. [Figure 2.1]

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationOct/Nov 2017

An experiment was carried out to investigate the inheritance of flower colour. In cross 1, a plant with blue flowers (plant G) was pollinated by an...

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2017

Fig. 4.1 shows the relationships between a number of organisms living together in a South American rainforest. [Figure 4.1]

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2017

Muscles are arranged around joints in pairs. One muscle contracts to bend a limb at a joint, and the other contracts to straighten it. [Figure 5.1]

O-LevelBiologyPlant NutritionOct/Nov 2017

Explain why most living organisms depend on photosynthesis.

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2017

Describe the causes and symptoms of each of the following: rickets,

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2017

Explain how water is taken into a plant.

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2017

Describe and explain the features of a gas exchange surface.

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyOct/Nov 2018

Four types of cell found in the leaf of a green plant are listed below. 1 epidermal cells (not including guard cells) 2 guard cells 3 palisade meso...

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyOct/Nov 2018

Which statements about osmosis are correct? 1 Glucose molecules can move by osmosis. 2 Molecules pass through a partially permeable membrane. 3 Mol...

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyOct/Nov 2018

A seedling is placed, with its roots, in a solution containing potassium ions and left for 48 hours. The relative concentrations of the potassium i...

O-LevelBiologyEnzymesOct/Nov 2018

Enzyme action can be explained by the lock and key hypothesis. Where is the active site and does the substrate act as the lock or as the key?

O-LevelBiologyPlant NutritionOct/Nov 2018

Some organisms live at the bottom of the sea where it is very dark. To synthesise glucose, they use energy from chemicals in the very hot water tha...

O-LevelBiologyPlant NutritionOct/Nov 2018

Which graph shows the effect of temperature on the rate of oxygen released by an aquatic plant when placed in strong light?

O-LevelBiologyPlant NutritionOct/Nov 2018

The diagram represents a cross-section of part of a leaf. [Figure showing a cross-section of a leaf with 'X' pointing to an air space] How does the...

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2018

What is the main function of the colon?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in PlantsOct/Nov 2018

What is least likely to increase the transpiration rate in a plant?

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