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O-LevelBiologyPlant Nutrition5090/22 · Oct/Nov 2017 · Q610 Marks

Explain why most living organisms depend on photosynthesis.

  1. (a)Explain why most living organisms depend on photosynthesis.[6]
  2. (b)Explain why increasing the light intensity in which a plant is growing does not necessarily increase its rate of photosynthesis.[4]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2017). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [6] 1 plants / leaves / producers / autotrophs;
  2. [6] 2 trap/absorb / need / use / convert AW + light ;
  3. [6] 3 into chemical energy OR make carbohydrate / glucose / sugar / starch;
  4. [6] 4 (plants / animals) eaten / food OR reference to
  5. [6] herbivores / carnivores / consumer;
  6. [6] 5 (plants / photosynthesis) uses + carbon dioxide;
  7. [6] 6 (plants / photosynthesis) produces + oxygen ;
  8. [6] 7 respiration + uses glucose / uses oxygen / produces carbon dioxide ;
  9. [6] 8 provide a habitat for other living organisms / use of plants by humans;
  10. [4] 1 limiting (factor);
  11. [4] 2 water + insufficient AW ;
  12. [4] 3 temperature + too low / high ;
  13. [4] 4 carbon dioxide + insufficient AW ;
  14. [4] 5 reference to enzymes ;
  15. [4] 6 plant cannot store / translocate + sucrose / sugar + more quickly;

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About this question

Topic
Plant Nutrition, O-Level Biology (syllabus 5090). Structured question, 10 marks.
Source
O-Level Biology, Oct/Nov 2017 Paper 2 Variant 2, question 6.

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