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Cambridge & Pearson Edexcel Past Paper Questions

Browse 35,704 questions from Cambridge O-Level & A-Level and Pearson Edexcel IGCSE & IAL exams. Click any question to practice.

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2016

A person is sitting in a darkened room. After five seconds, a light is turned on. Five seconds after that, the light is turned off again. Which gra...

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2016

Which is an antibiotic?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2016

The diagram shows an industrial fermenter. [Diagram for Q27] Why is sterile air essential for the microorganisms in the fermenter?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2016

Which statement is correct for the flow of energy through an ecosystem?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2016

The diagram shows a pyramid of biomass. [Diagram for Q29] Which percentage of biomass is passed from the primary consumer to the secondary consumer?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2016

In which process is atmospheric nitrogen absorbed in root nodules and combined with other compounds?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2016

Why does the oxygen concentration in a river decrease when sewage is discharged into it?

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyOct/Nov 2016

The diagram shows the development of a pollen tube and its entry into the ovule. [Diagram for Q33] Which part develops into the testa after fertili...

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyOct/Nov 2016

The diagram shows a broad bean seedling. [Diagram for Q34] From which part of the seed did structure X develop?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2016

The diagram shows part of the male reproductive and urinary systems. [Diagram for Q35] What is X?

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyOct/Nov 2016

What are the functions of the amniotic sac and the amniotic fluid?

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationOct/Nov 2016

The inheritance of the ABO blood groups depends on three alleles I^, IB and Iº. What are the possible genotypes for a person of blood group A?

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationOct/Nov 2016

The diagram shows a pair of chromosomes from the same cell. [Diagram for Q40] What do the lines labelled P point to?

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2016

Fig. 1.1 shows a model that a student made to represent the human breathing system. clay drinking straw rubber band balloon rigid plastic cup rubbe...

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationOct/Nov 2016

Fig. 2.1 shows a magnified pollen grain from each of two plant species, A and B. magnification x830 magnification x200 pollen grain from plant spec...

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2016

Fig. 3.1a is a diagram of the human skeleton. Fig. 3.1b is an X-ray that shows damage to part of a person's skeleton. [Figure 3.1a] [Figure 3.1b] (...

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2016

Table 4.1a shows some of the recommended dietary allowances for a child under the age of six months. Table 4.1b shows part of the composition of bo...

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationOct/Nov 2016

Complete the paragraph below by writing the most appropriate word in each of the spaces. A ..................................................... in...

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2016

Syphilis is an infectious disease.

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2016

Define the term hormone.

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2016

Answer either question 8 or question 9. (a) Describe the double circulation of blood in the human circulatory system and the different functions of...

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2016

Answer either question 8 or question 9. (a) Discuss reasons for the conservation of species with reference to the management of fisheries. (b) Desc...

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2016

Two separate strains, A and B, of the same species of microorganism are used in the making of bread and beer (a drink that contains alcohol).

O-LevelBiologyPlant NutritionOct/Nov 2016

Fig. 2.1 shows part of the flowering head of a small tree that grows in tropical rainforests. [Figure 2.1]

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2016

Table 3.1 shows the percentage of smokers in a particular country and the number of deaths from lung cancer in that country during the years 1920 t...

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2016

Fig. 4.1 shows a section through a heart connected to what is described as an LV Assist Device. [Figure 4.1]

O-LevelBiologyPlant NutritionOct/Nov 2016

Sweet clover is a member of the pea and bean family (leguminous plants) that grows amongst grass in fields used for cattle feed.

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2016

As a person gets older, the lens of the eye loses its elasticity.

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2016

Describe and explain the benefits to a person of the changes that occur in the body during a physical activity such as a 400m running race.

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyOct/Nov 2016

Describe the similarities and differences between the absorption of ions in plants and the uptake of glucose in humans.

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2016

Describe the role of the mosquito in the spread of disease.

O-LevelBiologyTransport in PlantsOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows the direction of water movement from one cell to another in a plant root. Which cell has the higher water potential, and how does...

O-LevelBiologyEnzymesOct/Nov 2017

According to the lock and key hypothesis, what is the lock and what is the key for the enzyme lipase?

O-LevelBiologyPlant NutritionOct/Nov 2017

Which characteristic is the result of a deficiency of magnesium in plants?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2017

When is carbon dioxide absorbed, and when is it released, by an ecosystem such as a tropical rainforest?

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2017

Which is essential for the healthy growth of teeth in a baby?

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows part of the alimentary canal and associated organs. Which part would contain high concentrations of glucose and amino acids, four...

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2017

After eating, the pH in the mouth decreases. Which statement explains this decrease?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in PlantsOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows a cut plant shoot in a container of water. What will stop the movement of water up this stem?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2017

What are the effects of the following activities on pulse rate, when compared to resting pulse rate?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows capillaries with the direction of movement of materials. What is happening at points 1 and 2?

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2017

Anaerobic respiration takes place when there is a lack of which substance?

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2017

Which row shows the state of the muscles when breathing out as deeply as possible?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2017

Men sometimes develop an enlarged prostate gland. How might this affect urination?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2017

The diagram shows the brain in vertical section. Which part is the hypothalamus?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2017

Which structure does not have its muscles arranged antagonistically?

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2017

How do bacteria change milk into yoghurt?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2017

Which statement describes relationships in ecosystems?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2017

In a fish tank, bacteria recycle animal waste for plants to use. The diagram shows some of the stages in this process. What are compounds 1, 2 and 3?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2017

Which is an example of direct action taken to maintain biodiversity?

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