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O-LevelBiologyEcology & Environment5090/21 · Oct/Nov 2016 · Q610 Marks

Syphilis is an infectious disease.

  1. (a)Describe how syphilis is transmitted.[3]
  2. (b)Describe the symptoms, signs and effects of syphilis.[4]
  3. (c)Describe the treatment of syphilis and suggest why it is not possible to treat the infection that leads to AIDS in the same way.[3]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2016). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [1] (caused by a) pathogen/bacteri(a)(um);
  2. [1] during sexual;
  3. [1] contact/intercourse AW;
  4. [1] mother to baby during birth;
  5. [1] symptoms described ;
  6. [1] reference to effect of named organ destruction ;
  7. [1] reference to effect on fetus ;
  8. [1] leading to death (if untreated) ;
  9. [1] (syphilis treated using) antibiotics;
  10. [1] AIDS/it is caused by virus/HIV;
  11. [1] (virus) unaffected/destroyed by antibiotics/bacteria only killed/treated by antibiotics;

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About this question

Topic
Ecology & Environment, O-Level Biology (syllabus 5090). Structured question, 10 marks.
Source
O-Level Biology, Oct/Nov 2016 Paper 2 Variant 1, question 6.

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