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A-LevelPsychologyResearch methods9990/21 · May/June 2018 · Q12 Marks

In the study by Canli et al. (brain scans and emotions), one variable was investigated by comparing neutral and negative scenes.

  1. (a)Is this an independent or a dependent variable? Include a reason for your answer.[1]
  2. (b)Outline how Canli et al. operationalised this variable.[1]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2018). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. 1 mark for reason for it being the independent variable
  2. the independent variable because it is being manipulated;
  3. the IV because Canli et al. created two conditions;
  4. the IV because there were two conditions of normal/neutral or unpleasant/negative;
  5. 1 mark for operationalisation.
  6. pictures were either normal/neutral because they were not arousing or unpleasant/negative because they were highly arousing;

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About this question

Topic
Research methods, A-Level Psychology (syllabus 9990). Structured question, 2 marks.
Source
A-Level Psychology, May/June 2018 Paper 2 Variant 1, question 1.

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