Explain how humans are dependent upon the process of photosynthesis.
- (a)Explain how humans are dependent upon the process of photosynthesis.[6]
- (b)State and explain the appearance of a plant that lacks each of the following ions. magnesium nitrate[4]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2014). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [6] animals cannot manufacture own food/not producers/AW ;
- (photosynthesis) converts light energy into chemical energy ;
- (in the form of) carbohydrate (A named carbohydrate) ;
- correct ref. to another dietary component ;
- ref. carbon cycle/carbon in CO2 made available to humans ;
- (humans) eat food/AW;
- digested;
- assimilated/built up to form other chemicals (in humans);
- provides energy (to humans);
- ref. human respiration;
- requires O2 + from photosynthesis ;
- CO2 used in photosynthesis + removal from atmosphere ;
- ref. farming + livelihood/profit/commercial use of plant products;
- [4] magnesium: yellow + leaves/stunted growth ;
- chlorophyll production ;
- nitrate: EITHER stunted growth ;
- protein synthesis*;
- OR yellow + leaves ;
- chlorophyll production*;
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