By sketching a suitable pair of graphs, show that the equation cot2x = secx has exactly one root in the interval 0 < x < ½π.
- (a)By sketching a suitable pair of graphs, show that the equation cot2x = secx has exactly one root in the interval 0 < x < ½π.[2]
- (b)Show that if a sequence of real values given by the iterative formula xn+1 = ½ tan⁻¹(cosx) converges, then it converges to the root in part (a).[1]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2024). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [B1] Sketch a relevant graph, e.g. y = cot 2x
- [B1] Sketch a second relevant graph on the same axes, e.g. y = sec x and justify the given statement
- [B1] State x = ½ tan⁻¹(cosx) and rearrange to the given equation cot 2x = sec x
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