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O-LevelGeographyThe natural environment2217/22 · May/June 2012 · Q28 Marks

Study Fig. 3, which shows the Mercalli scale levels of intensity for the 2010 Haitian earthquake. [Figure 3.0]

  1. (a)(i)Complete Fig. 3 by drawing the line to separate level 6 from level 7.[1]
  2. (a)(ii)On Fig. 3, shade the area that experienced an earthquake intensity of level 10.[1]
  3. (b)(i)What was the intensity of the earthquake at the capital city?[1]
  4. (b)(ii)Estimate how far the capital city was from the strongest intensity. Circle the correct answer. 10 km 50 km 75 km 100 km[1]
  5. (c)Fig. 4 is an extract from the Mercalli scale. [Figure 4.0]
  6. (c)(i)What level of damage would be expected in a “well-built ordinary structure” at Mercalli scale level 7?[1]
  7. (c)(ii)Suggest why it is necessary to know how well-built the buildings are when assessing the Mercalli scale level.[1]
  8. (c)(iii)Suggest why it would be necessary to interview more than one person to assess the Mercalli scale level at a particular place.[2]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2012). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [1] (a) (i) Correct line
  2. [1] (ii) Correct shading
  3. [1] (b) (i) 9
  4. [1] (ii) 50km
  5. [1] (c) (i) Slight to moderate
  6. [1] (ii) If poorly built damage indicates a lower level If well built damage indicates a higher level
  7. [2] (iii) Subjective Need an average opinion Find out if everyone felt it

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About this question

Topic
The natural environment, O-Level Geography (syllabus 2217). Structured question, 8 marks.
Source
O-Level Geography, May/June 2012 Paper 2 Variant 2, question 2.

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