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O-LevelGeographyEconomic development2217/23 · May/June 2011 · Q68 Marks

Study Fig. 10, which shows countries where harvests were reduced, due to late or inadequate rainfall, in 2009. [Figure 10]

  1. (a)Describe the location of these countries.[3]
  2. (b)How many countries had existing food supply difficulties and decreased harvests in 2009?[1]
  3. (c)(i)Using Fig. 12 only, name: • a natural cause of food shortages; • a cause of food shortages due to problems with its distribution.[2]
  4. (c)(ii)Why might refugees be a cause of food shortages in some countries?[1]
  5. (c)(iii)How does sickness, such as the AIDS / HIV pandemic, result in food shortages?[1]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2011). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [3] 5 in Africa / East Africa 2 in Asia / South Asia 1 in South America / south of South America 1 in Europe Between Tropic of Cancer and Equator
  2. [1] 5
  3. [2] Lack of rain / cyclone War / cyclone
  4. [1] Population increase
  5. [1] Adults too sick to work land

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About this question

Topic
Economic development, O-Level Geography (syllabus 2217). Structured question, 8 marks.
Source
O-Level Geography, May/June 2011 Paper 2 Variant 3, question 6.

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