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O-LevelGeographyThe natural environment2217/22 · Oct/Nov 2021 · Q58 Marks

Fig. 5.1 shows part of a weather station.

  1. (a)Name the box shown in Fig. 5.1.[1]
  2. (b)(i)Explain why the box shown in Fig. 5.1: is painted white[1]
  3. (b)(ii)has louvres (slats) in the sides[1]
  4. (b)(iii)is on legs 1.25m above the ground.[1]
  5. (c)(i)Fig. 5.2 shows one of the instruments kept inside the box shown in Fig. 5.1. On Fig. 5.2, use labelled arrows to show the position of: alcohol[1]
  6. (c)(ii)mercury.[1]
  7. (d)(i)What was the maximum temperature since the instrument shown in Fig. 5.2 was re-set?[1]
  8. (d)(ii)What was the range of temperature since the instrument was re-set?[1]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2021). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [1] 5(a) Stevenson Screen,
  2. [1] 5(b)(i) to reflect the sun/heat/light/radiation/absorb less heat,
  3. [1] 5(b)(ii) to allow air to enter/circulate/reach instruments/ventilation,
  4. [1] 5(b)(iii) to avoid ground heat/ground conditions, standardised height/comparability with other stations,
  5. [1] 5(c)(i) correct label of alcohol, (two possibilities)
  6. [1] 5(c)(ii) correct label of mercury,
  7. [1] 5(d)(i) 30 °C,
  8. [1] 5(d)(ii) 20 °C,

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About this question

Topic
The natural environment, O-Level Geography (syllabus 2217). Structured question, 8 marks.
Source
O-Level Geography, Oct/Nov 2021 Paper 2 Variant 2, question 5.

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