Study Fig. 3.1 (Insert), a photograph of a coastal location.
- (a)Describe the beach material in Fig. 3.1.[3]
- (b)Behind the beach is an area of sand dunes. How were the sand dunes formed?[3]
- (c)Suggest how tourists could cause damage to the environment in the sand dunes.[2]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2019). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [3] Pebbles; Smooth; Rounded; Various sizes; Various colours; Seaweed / debris
- [3] Obstruction collects sand; Deposition; Wind blown; Onshore winds; Vegetation grows
- [2] Erosion of paths / dunes; Trampling of vegetation; Roots disturbed; Pick flowers; Scare wildlife; Litter
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