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O-LevelGeographyEconomic development2217/23 · Oct/Nov 2016 · Q58 Marks

Study Fig. 6, which shows the location of chemical manufacturing in the USA. [Figure 6.0]

  1. (a)Describe the distribution of chemical manufacturing in the USA.[4]
  2. (b)Suggest why manufacturing is found at these locations.[4]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2016). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [4] (a) All states / Concentration in west/Pacific coast / Concentration along Great Lakes / Concentration in east/Atlantic coast / Concentration along Gulf coast/south coast / More on east side than west/most in E/NE / Tends to be in clusters
  2. [4] (b) Raw materials/oil available at these locations / Products from one provide raw materials for another/industrial linkages / Ports for export / Found all over as needed everywhere / Concentrated where population/market/other industry is concentrated / Located together for skilled labour / Water supply

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About this question

Topic
Economic development, O-Level Geography (syllabus 2217). Structured question, 8 marks.
Source
O-Level Geography, Oct/Nov 2016 Paper 2 Variant 3, question 5.

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