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O-LevelGeographyThe natural environment2217/22 · Oct/Nov 2010 · Q48 Marks

Study Fig. 4, which shows volcanic activity during 2007. [Figure 4]

  1. (a)Describe the distribution of the volcanic activity shown on Fig. 4.[4]
  2. (b)(i)What type of plate boundary is at X?[1]
  3. (b)(ii)Name the two plates that meet at Y.[1]
  4. (b)(iii)Why are volcanoes found at Y?[2]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2010). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [4] (a) Western edge of north / south America (plate); Western edge of the Pacific plate; Northern edge of Indo-Australian plate / Indonesia; Two in west of Indian ocean / Madagascar; One in Europe / edge of Eurasian / African plate; } Plate boundaries = 1
  2. [1] (b) (i) Constructive / divergent / parting
  3. [1] (b) (ii) Nazca and South American
  4. [2] (b) (iii) Converging / colliding plates / destructive boundary; Subduction / process described; Melting; Magma / lava rises

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About this question

Topic
The natural environment, O-Level Geography (syllabus 2217). Structured question, 8 marks.
Source
O-Level Geography, Oct/Nov 2010 Paper 2 Variant 2, question 4.

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