Study Fig. 5, which shows where tourists to Australia came from in 2005. [Figure 5]
- (a)(i)Complete the map to show that there were 1400000 visitors from Europe in 2005.[2]
- (a)(ii)How many tourists came from the Americas region in 2005?[1]
- (a)(iii)Suggest two reasons for the pattern shown.[2]
- (a)(iv)Many visitors from the northern hemisphere arrive in January or February. Suggest a reason for this.[1]
- (b)(i)The Great Barrier Reef is a tourist destination in Australia. On which coastline is it located?[1]
- (b)(ii)Use only evidence from the map to explain why the sea temperature is suitable for coral growth in this part of the sea.[1]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2010). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [2] (a)(i) Arrow width of 7mm
- [2] (a)(i) Correct start and end points and direction
- [1] (a)(ii) 600 000
- [2] (a)(iii) More from shorter distances
- [2] (a)(iii) More from MEDCs/less from LEDCS
- [2] (a)(iii) Family/historical/cultural/language connections to Europe
- [1] (a)(iv) Northern hemisphere winter
- [1] (a)(iv) Southern hemisphere/Australia summer
- [1] (a)(iv) Northern hemisphere low temps./cold
- [1] (a)(iv) Southern hemisphere/Australia high temps./hot
- [1] (b)(i) NE coast
- [1] (b)(i) N part of Pacific coast
- [1] (b)(ii) Warm seas in tropics
- [1] (b)(ii) Warm ocean current
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