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O-LevelGeographyEconomic development2217/23 · May/June 2014 · Q48 Marks

Study Fig. 4, which shows a small farm in Zimbabwe.

  1. (a)(i)Which crop occupies the largest land area?[1]
  2. (a)(ii)What two tree crops are grown?[1]
  3. (b)Taking the most direct route, what is the distance and direction from the entrance of the compound, to the river to collect water? Distance ................................................. Direction ................................................[2]
  4. (c)Using evidence from Fig. 4, suggest what prevents all of the land on the farm from being cultivated.[2]
  5. (d)Suggest why chickens and goats are kept in the fenced compound.[2]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2014). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [1] (a) (i) Maize
  2. [1] (ii) Banana and Mango
  3. [2] (b) 45-60 metres
  4. SW / SSW
  5. [2] (c) Rocks
  6. Road / track
  7. Scrub
  8. River
  9. Huts
  10. Used for cattle
  11. [2] (d) Close to huts so easy access / lots of attention needed
  12. Huts for shelter
  13. Fertiliser for trees
  14. Controls grass / weeds in compound
  15. Fence prevents them escaping / getting lost
  16. Fence protects from theft
  17. Fence stops them eating the crops
  18. Fence keeps out predators
  19. Fence stops them straying on to road

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About this question

Topic
Economic development, O-Level Geography (syllabus 2217). Structured question, 8 marks.
Source
O-Level Geography, May/June 2014 Paper 2 Variant 3, question 4.

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