Variables x and y are such that, when y² is plotted against 2ˣ, a straight line graph is obtained. This line has a gradient of 5 and passes through the point (16,81).
- (i)Express y² in terms of 2ˣ.[3]
- (ii)Find the value of x when y = 6.[3]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2011). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [M1] M1 for use of straight line equation as given
- [M1] M1 for use of (16, 81)
- [A1] A1 - do not allow if subsequent incorrect work is seen
- [M1] M1 substitution of y = 6 into their equation in terms of y² and 2^x
- [DM1] DM1 for correct solution of equation of the form 2^x = k
- [A1] A1 for x = 2.81
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