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O-LevelAdditional MathematicsStraight line graphs4037/21 · May/June 2025 · Q47 Marks

The coordinates of points A, B, C and D are as follows. A(-4,3) B(6, -9) C(15,10) D(14, -1) The line L has equation y = 11x-75. The perpendicular bisector of the line AB meets L at the point E. Find the area of triangle CDE.

  1. Find the area of triangle CDE.[7]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2025). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [M1] m_AB = (-9-3)/(6--4) oe isw or -6/5
  2. [M1] FT their m_AB providing that difference in y attempted difference in x [m_perp =] 5/6 or -1/(their m_AB)
  3. [M1] [Midpoint] ((-4+6)/2, (3-9)/2) oe isw or (1,-3)
  4. [M1] FT their perpendicular gradient providing gradient is -1/(their m_AB) and using their midpoint Finds equation of perpendicular bisector: y - their (-3) = -1/(their -6/5) (x - their 1) oe
  5. [M1] Eliminates one variable dep on previous M mark 11x – 75 = their perp bisector equation
  6. [A1] E(7, 2)
  7. [A1] Dependent on all previous marks [Area CDE =] 40

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About this question

Topic
Straight line graphs, O-Level Additional Mathematics (syllabus 4037). Structured question, 7 marks.
Source
O-Level Additional Mathematics, May/June 2025 Paper 2 Variant 1, question 4.

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