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A-LevelPsychologyBiological approach9990/12 · May/June 2018 · Q24 Marks

The study by Canli et al. (brain scans and emotions) used adult participants.

  1. (a)Identify two other features of this sample. 1 2[2]
  2. (b)Outline one methodological problem that could arise if children were used as participants in this study.[2]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2018). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. 1 mark for each correct feature
  2. Ten participants;
  3. (All) female;
  4. Right-handed;
  5. Volunteers;
  6. 1 mark - partial answer that is methodological
  7. 2 marks - full/detailed answer that is methodological
  8. e.g.
  9. fMRI/MRI scans were used in the study to measure brain structure/activity. This requires participants to be still which might be difficult for children. (2 marks);
  10. Children may lack understanding of emotions (1 mark);
  11. Children would need to keep still during the brain scans (1 mark);
  12. Children may be scared to enter the machine so refuse to go in (1 mark);
  13. The children may find images distressing/scared of pictures (1 mark).

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About this question

Topic
Biological approach, A-Level Psychology (syllabus 9990). Structured question, 4 marks.
Source
A-Level Psychology, May/June 2018 Paper 1 Variant 2, question 2.

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