[ Volume of a pyramid = 1/3 × base area × perpendicular height ] [Figure 15.1 - Diagrams showing a solid pyramid L with a rectangular base (9cm by 12cm) and height 30cm. Also shown are a smaller pyramid M cut from L by a plane parallel to its base, and the remaining solid N.] The diagrams show a solid pyramid L cut into two parts, M and N, by a plane parallel to its base. The base of pyramid L is a rectangle 9cm by 12cm. The perpendicular height of pyramid L is 30cm.
- (a)Work out the volume of pyramid L.[1]
- (b)(i)The perpendicular height of pyramid M is 1/3 of the perpendicular height of pyramid L. Express the volume of M as a fraction of the volume of L.[1]
- (b)(ii)Calculate the volume of the solid N.[2]
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Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2017). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [1] 1080
- [1] 1/27 oe
- [2] 1040 M1 for their 1080 × their 1/27 or 40
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