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A-LevelMathematicsTrigonometry9709/21 · May/June 2017 · Q57 Marks

Express 2 cos θ + (√5) sin θ in the form Rcos(θ – α) where R > 0 and 0° < α < 90°, giving the value of α correct to 2 decimal places.

  1. (i)Express 2 cos θ + (√5) sin θ in the form Rcos(θ – α) where R > 0 and 0° < α < 90°, giving the value of α correct to 2 decimal places.[3]
  2. (ii)Hence solve the equation 2 cos θ + (√5) sin θ = 1 for 0° < θ < 360°.[4]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2017). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [B1] State R = 3
  2. [M1] Use appropriate trigonometric formula to find α
  3. [A1] Obtain 48.19 with no errors seen
  4. [M1] Carry out evaluation of cos⁻¹(1/R) (=70.528...)
  5. [A1] Obtain correct answer 118.7
  6. [M1] Carry out correct method to find second answer
  7. [A1] Obtain 337.7 and no others between 0 and 360

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About this question

Topic
Trigonometry, A-Level Mathematics (syllabus 9709). Structured question, 7 marks.
Source
A-Level Mathematics, May/June 2017 Paper 2 Variant 1, question 5.

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