Two particles P and Q, of masses 0.2 kg and 0.5 kg respectively, are at rest on a smooth horizontal plane. P is projected towards Q with speed 2 m s⁻¹.
- (a)Write down the momentum of P.[1]
- (b)After the collision P continues to move in the same direction with speed 0.3 m s⁻¹. Find the speed of Q after the collision.[2]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2020). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [1] (a) Momentum = 0.2 × 2 = 0.4 kg ms⁻¹
- [2] (b) 0.4 = 0.2 × 0.3 + 0.5v
- [2] (b) Apply conservation of momentum, 3 terms
- [2] (b) v = 0.68 ms⁻¹
- [2] (b) FT on answer in 1(a)
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