OAB is a uniform lamina in the shape of a quadrant of a circle with centre O and radius 0.8 m which has its centre of mass at G. The lamina is smoothly hinged at A to a fixed point and is free to rotate in a vertical plane. A horizontal force of magnitude 12N acting in the plane of the lamina is applied to the lamina at B. The lamina is in equilibrium with AG horizontal [Figure 5.1].
- (i)Calculate the length AG.[3]
- (ii)Find the weight of the lamina.[5]
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Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2017). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [B1] OG = 2 × 0.8sin(π/4)/(3π/4) (0.48016...m)
- [M1] Uses Pythagoras's Theorem OR the cosine formula.
- [A1] AG = 0.572(11...) m
- [M1] Uses trigonometry to find angle BAG.
- [A1] BAG = 8.5965° =8.6(0)°
- [M1] Takes moments about A.
- [A1FT] 0.572W = 12 × 2 × 0.8sin45 × sin8.6
- [A1] W = 3.55 N
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