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A-LevelMathematicsProbability and statistics9709/62 · May/June 2025 · Q23 Marks

The height of a certain species of plant is denoted by Hcm. The heights of a random sample of 100 plants were measured, and the following results were found. • The mean, h, for the sample was 80.2. • An unbiased estimate of the population variance of H was 15.6. Calculate the value of Sh².

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2025). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [M1] For attempt biased or unbiased = 15.6.
  2. [A1] For correct expression =15.6.
  3. [A1] Σh² = 644748.4 or 645000 (3 sf) or 3223742/5

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About this question

Topic
Probability and statistics, A-Level Mathematics (syllabus 9709). Structured question, 3 marks.
Source
A-Level Mathematics, May/June 2025 Paper 6 Variant 2, question 2.

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