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O-LevelGeographyPopulation and settlementMay/June 2018Paper 2 Q830 Marks

Students in Thailand did fieldwork to investigate the effects of urban sprawl taking place around their school. One group of students measured variations in water pollution in local lakes, and did an environmental quality survey in areas near the school. They concentrated their investigation on the following hypotheses: Hypothesis 1: Lakes are more polluted in areas where housing has been there longer. Hypothesis 2: The overall quality of the environment is better in the older housing area. The students selected three sites in different areas around their school to do their fieldwork. They are described in Table 8.1 below. Table 8.1 Site 1 | an area of older, more expensive housing on a secure estate Site 2 | an area of modern, cheaper housing alongside a main road Site 3 | an area where new housing was being completed

📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis

Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...

🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown

Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.

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About This O-Level Geography Question

Topic

This structured question tests Population and settlement in O-Level Geography (syllabus code 2217). It is worth 30 marks.

Source

This question appeared in the Cambridge O-Level Geography May/June 2018 examination, Paper 2 Variant 3.

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