Let k and m be non-zero constants. The matrices A, B and C are given by A = [[0,1],[-1,1],[1,1]], B = [[k,0],[0,m]], and C = [[2,-1],[1,2]].
- (a)(i)Give full details of the geometrical transformation in the x-y plane represented by the matrix B in each of the following cases. m = 1[2]
- (a)(ii)Give full details of the geometrical transformation in the x-y plane represented by the matrix B in each of the following cases. m = k[2]
- (b)Show that the matrix ABC is singular.[6]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2025). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [B1] Stretch
- [B1] parallel to the x-axis, scale factor k.
- [B1] Enlargement,
- [B1] centre the origin, scale factor k.
- [M1 A1] Multiplies two matrices correctly. Allow one error for the M mark.
- [A1]
- [M1 A1] Finds determinant. Allow two errors for the M mark
- [A1] AG. There must be evidence to show that the determinant is equal to zero
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