Do not use a calculator in this question. Express (4√5-2)² / (√5-1) in the form p√5 + q, where p and q are integers.
- (a)Express (4√5-2)² / (√5-1) in the form p√5 + q, where p and q are integers.[4]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2013). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [M1] (4√5-2)² = 80-16√5+4 Attempt to expand, allow one error, must be in the form a+b√5.
- [M1] Multiply top and bottom by √5+1 Must be attempt to expand top and bottom.
- [A1] (68√5+4)/4 Allow A1 for (68√5+4)/C
- [A1] 17√5+1
- OR
- [M1] (4√5-2)² = 80-16√5+4
- [M1] (√5-1)(p√5+q)=5p-q+√5(q-p) Must get to a pair of simultaneous equations for this mark
- [A1] Leading to 5p-q = 84, q − p = −16
- [A1] p=17 q=1
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