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O-LevelAdditional MathematicsPermutations and combinations4037/22 · Oct/Nov 2011 · Q56 Marks

Four boys and three girls are to be seated in a row. Calculate the number of different ways that this can be done if

  1. (i)the boys and girls sit alternately,[2]
  2. (ii)the boys sit together and the girls sit together,[2]
  3. (iii)a boy sits at each end of the row.[2]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2011). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [M1] (i) Evidence of 4 × 3 × 3 × 2 × 2(× 1 × 1) or 4! × 3!
  2. [A1] (i) 144
  3. [M1] (ii) 4! (or 24) for boys and 3! (or 6) for girls
  4. [A1] (ii) 288
  5. [M1] (iii) Evidence of 4 × (120) × 3 or (4) × 5! × (3)
  6. [A1] (iii) 1440

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About this question

Topic
Permutations and combinations, O-Level Additional Mathematics (syllabus 4037). Structured question, 6 marks.
Source
O-Level Additional Mathematics, Oct/Nov 2011 Paper 2 Variant 2, question 5.

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