In this question all lengths are in centimetres. The diagram shows triangle ABC which has area 2√5/3 cm². Angle A is acute. [Figure 9.1]
- (a)Find the exact value of sin A.[3]
- (b)Find the exact value of cos A and hence find the exact value of x.[5]
- (c)Find the exact value of sin B.[3]
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Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2022). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [M1] 1/2 (√5-1)(√5+1)sin A = 2√5/3
- [A1] Simplifies to 1/2 × (5-1) × sin A = 2√5/3 oe
- [A1] sin A = √5/3 isw
- [B2] cos A = √(1 - (√5/3)²) = 2/3 or exact equivalent (B1 for cos A = √(1 - (their sin A)²))
- [M1] (√5-1)² + (√5+1)² - 2(√5-1)(√5+1)cos A soi
- [A1] (√5-1)² + (√5+1)² - 2(√5-1)(√5+1) × (2/3) soi
- [A1] x = √(20/3) or 2√(5/3) or 2√15/3 oe, isw
- [M1] (their x)/(their sin A) = (√5+1)/sin B oe, soi (FT their x and their sinA)
- [A1] Correct expression (√(20/3))/(√5/3) = (√5+1)/sin B oe
- [A1] sin B = (√15+√3)/6 or (√5+1)/√(20/3) or (√5+1)/(2√5/√3) oe, isw
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