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Cambridge & Pearson Edexcel Past Paper Questions

Browse 35,704 questions from Cambridge O-Level & A-Level and Pearson Edexcel IGCSE & IAL exams. Click any question to practice.

O-LevelBiologyTransport in PlantsOct/Nov 2018

The diagram shows part of a tree trunk. A ring of bark including the phloem has been removed. [Figure showing a tree trunk with a ring of bark remo...

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2018

Which of these organs will receive blood from both an artery and a vein?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2018

The diagram shows a section through the human heart. [Figure showing a section through the human heart with labels P, Q, R, S, T, U] Which suggests...

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2018

The diagram shows chemicals being exchanged between some cells and a blood capillary. [Figure showing a blood capillary with chemicals P moving out...

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2018

How many molecules of lactic acid will be produced by the breakdown of two molecules of glucose in anaerobic respiration?

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2018

Which process does not require energy from respiration?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2018

By which route does oxygen pass into the blood?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2018

Which organ excretes most carbon dioxide from the human body?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2018

What happens to the ciliary muscle and what happens to the lens when the eye focuses on a distant object?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2018

Which statement about brain structure and function is not correct?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2018

What is not an example of a simple reflex action?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2018

Which row shows the type of joint and the type of movement permitted at a joint in the forelimb?

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2018

The graph shows the death rates from liver disease in two different countries. [Figure showing a bar graph of death rates per 100 000 of population...

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyOct/Nov 2018

Which statement is correct for all viruses but not for all bacteria and fungi?

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2018

The graph shows how the rate of penicillin production from the fungus Penicillium varies with temperature at two different oxygen concentrations. [...

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2018

Which organisms always obtain their energy from dead organic matter?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2018

The diagram shows part of a food web. [Figure showing a food web with eagles, foxes, badgers, ladybirds, thrushes, hedgehogs, aphids, caterpillars,...

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2018

Draining stagnant water is one method of controlling the malarial mosquito. Which stages in the mosquito life cycle does this method destroy?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2018

In recent years, important rivers in many parts of the world have become more acidic. What has caused this change?

O-LevelBiologyPlant NutritionOct/Nov 2018

The diagram shows a section through a flower. [Figure showing a section through a flower with labels W, X, Y, Z] What are the names of the labelled...

O-LevelBiologyPlant NutritionOct/Nov 2018

Some seeds are sown in four dishes under different conditions as shown in the table. In which dish will the seeds germinate most rapidly?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2018

Which row shows a disease and the pathogen that causes it?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2018

The graph shows the concentration of a hormone in the blood during one menstrual cycle. [Figure showing a graph of concentration of hormone in the ...

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationOct/Nov 2018

What is the primary function of DNA?

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationOct/Nov 2018

In the ABO blood group system, which genotype is homozygous dominant?

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationOct/Nov 2018

In a species of plant, the allele for yellow flowers is dominant to the allele for white flowers. Which offspring is it possible to produce from a ...

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyOct/Nov 2018

A cell is observed under a microscope. Which feature identifies it as a plant cell?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in PlantsOct/Nov 2018

The diagram shows a root hair cell and surrounding soil particles. [Figure 3.1] Osmosis occurs when regions of higher and lower concentration of wa...

O-LevelBiologyEnzymesOct/Nov 2018

What are enzymes?

O-LevelBiologyPlant NutritionOct/Nov 2018

An experiment is set up as shown. The volume of gas collected is measured after 30 minutes. [Figure 6.1] The experiment is repeated several times. ...

O-LevelBiologyPlant NutritionOct/Nov 2018

The diagram represents a cross-section of part of a leaf. [Figure 7.1] How does the oxygen content of the air at X compare to normal atmospheric ai...

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2018

What are the smaller basic units that make up glycogen and protein?

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2018

Which pathway provides humans with the most fibre (roughage) in the diet?

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionOct/Nov 2018

A gland secretes different types of enzymes into part of the alimentary canal which allows digestion of proteins and starch. It also receives alkal...

O-LevelBiologyTransport in PlantsOct/Nov 2018

What is not a function of transpiration?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2018

The diagram shows a section through the human heart. [Figure 14.1] Which suggests that blood leaves the heart at different pressures, when going to...

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansOct/Nov 2018

The diagram shows chemicals being exchanged between some cells and a blood capillary. [Figure 15.1] What could be the identities of chemicals P and Q?

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2018

How does anaerobic respiration in muscle cells cause a reduction in blood pH?

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2018

Which row shows the events that occur to cause air to flow into the lungs?

O-LevelBiologyRespirationOct/Nov 2018

Why is it important that the lungs remove carbon dioxide from the body?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2018

The diagrams show the eye viewed from the front and its lens in cross-section. [Figure 21.1] Which diagrams show the appearance of the pupil and th...

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2018

What is a major function of the medulla in the brain?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2018

Which statement about insulin is correct?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseOct/Nov 2018

The diagram shows the elbow joint in two different positions. [Figure 24.1] What happens to the muscles to change the position of the elbow joint a...

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2018

The graph shows the effect of four different antibiotics on the growth of a population of bacteria. [Figure 25.1] Which of these statements is corr...

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2018

Yeast is used in the production of which materials?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2018

Some stages in the production of yoghurt are listed. 1 liquid cooled rapidly 2 liquid kept at 40-45 °C for 3 hours 3 culture of bacteria added to l...

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2018

The diagram shows part of a food web. [Figure 29.1] Which pyramid of numbers is based on this food web?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2018

Which labelled arrow in the nitrogen cycle represents nitrogen fixation? [Figure 30.1]

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentOct/Nov 2018

Which type of organism is the vector of the parasite that causes malaria?

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