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Cambridge & Pearson Edexcel Past Paper Questions

Browse 35,704 questions from Cambridge O-Level & A-Level and Pearson Edexcel IGCSE & IAL exams. Click any question to practice.

O-LevelEconomicsMicroeconomic decision makersOct/Nov 2024

A fast-food multinational bought a food-ordering website, in order to allow the multinational's customers to download menus and make advance paymen...

O-LevelEconomicsMicroeconomic decision makersOct/Nov 2024

The diagram shows the average total cost (ATC) for a firm, in the long run. What would cause the shift from ATC₁ to ATC₂?

O-LevelEconomicsMicroeconomic decision makersOct/Nov 2024

What is most likely to encourage capital-intensive production methods in a low-income economy?

O-LevelEconomicsMicroeconomic decision makersOct/Nov 2024

A firm's average revenue is $20. It sells 1000 units. What are the firm's total revenue and the price of the product?

O-LevelEconomicsMicroeconomic decision makersOct/Nov 2024

A competitive industry becomes a monopoly. What is the most likely advantage for consumers?

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

What will cause real GDP to rise in a country?

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

What is the money supply?

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

Which macroeconomic policy is most likely to achieve economic growth and price stability at the same time?

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

What is the definition of economic growth?

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

What causes cyclical unemployment in a recession?

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

The table shows government expenditure and revenue in selected years. What might explain the changes in the government's budget over the period?

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

The table shows changes in economic policies for four countries, A, B, C and D. Which country is most likely to be following a policy of preventing...

O-LevelEconomicsEconomic developmentOct/Nov 2024

Workers in Switzerland earn more on average than workers in Mexico. What is a likely cause of this?

O-LevelEconomicsEconomic developmentOct/Nov 2024

The table contains details on birth rate, death rate and net migration for several countries in a year. What can be concluded from the table?

O-LevelEconomicsEconomic developmentOct/Nov 2024

Which combination best describes the characteristics of a high-income economy?

O-LevelEconomicsInternational trade and globalisationOct/Nov 2024

A government wishes to stop the dumping of a specific imported good at a very low price. Which method of protection would be most effective?

O-LevelEconomicsInternational trade and globalisationOct/Nov 2024

The price of the US dollar in terms of other currencies is set by the forces of demand and supply. To what does this statement refer?

O-LevelEconomicsInternational trade and globalisationOct/Nov 2024

The diagram shows the value of a country's exports and imports of goods over five years. Between which two years did the country have an increase i...

O-LevelEconomicsThe basic economic problemOct/Nov 2024

What is the cause of the economic problem facing the global market for gold?

O-LevelEconomicsThe allocation of resourcesOct/Nov 2024

The management of an airline decided to replace its aeroplanes with more technologically advanced aircraft. At the same time, the company retrained...

O-LevelEconomicsThe allocation of resourcesOct/Nov 2024

The world price of cocoa has been falling while the prices of products made from cocoa have been rising. Which combination might explain this? [Tab...

O-LevelEconomicsThe allocation of resourcesOct/Nov 2024

The table shows the amounts demanded and supplied of tomatoes at different prices. The initial equilibrium is at a price of 40. [Table 5.1 showing ...

O-LevelEconomicsThe allocation of resourcesOct/Nov 2024

A fall in which variable would help eliminate a market shortage?

O-LevelEconomicsThe allocation of resourcesOct/Nov 2024

When the price of meat increased from $5 to $6 per kg, Joe decreased his purchase of meat from 40 kg to 20 kg a month. What was Joe's price elastic...

O-LevelEconomicsThe allocation of resourcesOct/Nov 2024

In the diagram, which line represents perfectly inelastic supply? [Figure 8.1 showing price $ and quantity with lines A, B, C, D]

O-LevelEconomicsThe allocation of resourcesOct/Nov 2024

What is external benefit?

O-LevelEconomicsMicroeconomic decision makersOct/Nov 2024

Under which circumstances are households more likely to save? [Table 11.1 showing inflation rate, interest rate, unemployment rate]

O-LevelEconomicsThe allocation of resourcesOct/Nov 2024

A country wishes to increase the supply of nurses. What would be the most effective way of achieving this?

O-LevelEconomicsMicroeconomic decision makersOct/Nov 2024

Employers based in large cities often pay employees special allowances above standard pay rates. What is the most likely reason for this?

O-LevelEconomicsMicroeconomic decision makersOct/Nov 2024

Workers in a country have been concerned about their wages not keeping pace with inflation. How can trade unions assist workers in getting a pay rise?

O-LevelEconomicsMicroeconomic decision makersOct/Nov 2024

How is total revenue calculated?

O-LevelEconomicsThe allocation of resourcesOct/Nov 2024

There is a number of cafés selling snacks and drinks in a city centre. Several of these cafés close due to their owners retiring. What is the likel...

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

What is a macroeconomic aim of government?

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

The table shows earnings and total income tax paid per year. [Table 18.1 showing earnings $ and total income tax paid $] Which type of tax system d...

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

What is an example of monetary policy?

O-LevelEconomicsEconomic developmentOct/Nov 2024

What is Gross Domestic Product (GDP) divided by in order to calculate GDP per head?

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

What is the consequence of economic growth for individuals and for the economy? [Table 21.1 showing individuals and the economy]

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

What does the labour force survey (LFS) measure?

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

The table shows the weights allocated to the three items in a Consumer Prices Index (CPI) for two years. [Table 23.1 showing item, year 1, year 2 f...

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

A government increases the rate of progressive income tax and its spending on hospitals. What is likely to happen to the distribution of income and...

O-LevelEconomicsEconomic developmentOct/Nov 2024

The population pyramids for country 1 and country 2 in a given year are shown. [Figure 25.1 showing population pyramids for country 1 and country 2...

O-LevelEconomicsEconomic developmentOct/Nov 2024

Which country would be classified as the most developed based on the data in the table? [Table 26.1 showing gross domestic product per year ($m) an...

O-LevelEconomicsInternational trade and globalisationOct/Nov 2024

A country wants to limit the number of imported cars to a maximum of 100 000 in a year. Which measure is most likely to achieve this objective?

O-LevelEconomicsInternational trade and globalisationOct/Nov 2024

The diagram shows a change in the exchange rate for the Indian rupee against the US. [Figure 29.1 showing price of Indian rupee in US and quantity ...

O-LevelEconomicsInternational trade and globalisationOct/Nov 2024

Country X records these selected items in the current account of its balance of payments. • Country X exports $200m of goods. • Country X imports $...

O-LevelEconomicsGovernment and the macroeconomyOct/Nov 2024

Read the source material carefully before answering Question 1. Source material: Changes in Jordan's economy and population Jordan fact file 2020 P...

O-LevelEconomicsInternational trade and globalisationOct/Nov 2024

In 2021, the production point on the UK's production possibility curve (PPC) changed. Average wages increased. The average annual wage of a waiter ...

O-LevelEconomicsInternational trade and globalisationOct/Nov 2024

The central bank of Madagascar intervenes in the country's foreign exchange market. However, Madagascar has a largely market economic system. Nearl...

O-LevelEconomicsThe allocation of resourcesOct/Nov 2024

In 2021, there were extensions and contractions in demand for a number of South African products. In that year, a South African court stopped a mul...

O-LevelEconomicsMicroeconomic decision makersOct/Nov 2024

The Peruvian government is under pressure from its industries to improve the country's transport system. Peru's third largest industry is tourism. ...

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