Describe the photoelectric effect.
- (a)Describe the photoelectric effect.[2]
- (b)(i)Data for the work function energy Φ of two metals are shown in Fig. 10.1. Light of wavelength 420 nm is incident on the surface of each of the metals. State what is meant by a photon.[2]
- (b)(ii)Calculate the energy of a photon of the incident light.[2]
- (b)(iii)State whether photoelectric emission will occur from each of the metals. sodium: zinc:[1]
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Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2018). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [B1] emission of electron
- [B1] when electromagnetic radiation incident (on surface)
- [M1] packet/quantum/discrete amount of energy
- [A1] of electromagnetic radiation
- [C1] E = hc/λ
- [A1] = (6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ x 3.00 × 10⁸) / (420 × 10⁻⁹) = 4.7 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
- [B1] sodium: yes zinc: no
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