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O-LevelPhysicsWaves5054/11 · Oct/Nov 2025 · Q181 Mark

The sentences describe sound waves. Three words have been omitted. Sound waves are longitudinal waves that consist of regions of higher pressure called ......1...... and regions of lower pressure called ......2....... An echo occurs when a sound wave is ......3....... Which words complete gaps 1, 2 and 3?

A1 compressions 2 rarefactions 3 reflected
B1 compressions 2 rarefactions 3 refracted
C1 rarefactions 2 compressions 3 refracted
D1 rarefactions 2 compressions 3 reflected

✓ Correct answer

A: 1 compressions 2 rarefactions 3 reflected

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About this question

Topic
Waves, O-Level Physics (syllabus 5054). Multiple choice, 1 mark.
Source
O-Level Physics, Oct/Nov 2025 Paper 1 Variant 1, question 18.

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