A potentiometer circuit is used to determine the electromotive force (e.m.f.) E_X of a cell. The circuit includes a second cell of known e.m.f. E₀ and negligible internal resistance, and a uniform resistance wire PQ of known length. E_X is less than E₀. The movable connection J can be positioned anywhere along the length of the resistance wire. Which circuit is suitable for determining E_X?
✓ Correct Answer
The correct answer is D: [Diagram option D]
📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis
Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...
🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown
Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.
Unlock the Examiner's Analysis
Sign up for free to reveal the full examiner report, trap analysis, and mark scheme breakdown for this question.
Sign Up Free to Unlock →Join thousands of Cambridge students already using Oracle Prep