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A-LevelPhysicsSuperpositionFeb/Mar 2019Paper 1 Q281 Mark

Two identical loudspeakers are connected in series to an a.c. supply, as shown. [Figure 28.1] A microphone is moved along the line PQ. Which graph best shows the variation with distance from P of the intensity of the sound detected by the microphone?

A[Graph A: intensity vs distance, showing constructive and destructive interference, starting with high intensity at P and gradually decreasing overall amplitude]
B[Graph B: intensity vs distance, starting high, with peaks and troughs, but overall constant maximum intensity]
C[Graph C: intensity vs distance, starting low, with peaks and troughs, but overall constant maximum intensity]
D[Graph D: intensity vs distance, starting low, with peaks and troughs, and gradually decreasing overall amplitude]

✓ Correct Answer

The correct answer is A: [Graph A: intensity vs distance, showing constructive and destructive interference, starting with high intensity at P and gradually decreasing overall amplitude]

📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis

Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...

🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown

Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.

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About This A-Level Physics Question

Topic

This multiple-choice question tests Superposition in A-Level Physics (syllabus code 9702). It is worth 1 mark.

Source

This question appeared in the Cambridge A-Level Physics Feb/Mar 2019 examination, Paper 1 Variant 2.

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