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A-LevelPhysicsWork, energy and powerOct/Nov 2018Paper 1 Q171 Mark

An object is thrown into the air. Which graph shows how the gravitational potential energy Eₚ of the object varies with height h above the ground?

Agraph showing gravitational potential energy Eₚ increasing linearly with height h from 0.
Bgraph showing gravitational potential energy Eₚ decreasing linearly with height h.
Cgraph showing gravitational potential energy Eₚ increasing and then decreasing with height h, forming an inverted parabola.
Dgraph showing gravitational potential energy Eₚ decreasing and then increasing with height h, forming a parabola.

✓ Correct Answer

The correct answer is A: graph showing gravitational potential energy Eₚ increasing linearly with height h from 0.

📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis

Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...

🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown

Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.

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About This A-Level Physics Question

Topic

This multiple-choice question tests Work, energy and power in A-Level Physics (syllabus code 9702). It is worth 1 mark.

Source

This question appeared in the Cambridge A-Level Physics Oct/Nov 2018 examination, Paper 1 Variant 2.

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