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A-LevelPhysicsForces, density and pressureMay/June 2025Paper 1 Q161 Mark

A block is submerged vertically in a liquid. The four diagrams show the block viewed from the side. Which diagram shows, to scale, the forces exerted on equal areas of the block by the liquid?

ADiagram A shows perpendicular forces increasing with depth on vertical sides and uniform forces on horizontal sides.
BDiagram B shows uniform perpendicular forces on vertical sides.
CDiagram C shows forces not perpendicular to the surfaces.
DDiagram D shows perpendicular forces but not scaled correctly.

✓ Correct Answer

The correct answer is A: Diagram A shows perpendicular forces increasing with depth on vertical sides and uniform forces on horizontal sides.

📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis

Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...

🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown

Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.

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About This A-Level Physics Question

Topic

This multiple-choice question tests Forces, density and pressure in A-Level Physics (syllabus code 9702). It is worth 1 mark.

Source

This question appeared in the Cambridge A-Level Physics May/June 2025 examination, Paper 1 Variant 2.

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