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O-LevelPhysicsForces5054/21 · May/June 2017 · Q17 Marks

Fig. 1.1 shows the directions of four forces acting on a racing car as it travels in a horizontal straight line. [Figure 1.1]

  1. (a)Draw a line from each box on the left to the correct description of each force. force A driving force force B contact or normal reaction force force C air resistance and friction force D force of gravity[1]
  2. (b)(i)The table shows the sizes of the forces acting on the car at one time. force A/N: 8000 force B/N: 1000 force C/N: 8000 force D/N: 600 The gravitational field strength g is 10N/kg. Calculate the mass of the car,[1]
  3. (b)(ii)the resultant force on the car,[1]
  4. (b)(iii)the acceleration of the car.[2]
  5. (c)At another time, the car is travelling at speed u. It then accelerates for 5.0 s with an acceleration of 1.6 m/s², and reaches a speed of 20 m/s. Calculate the value of u.[2]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2017). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [1] A - contact or reaction force
  2. [1] B - driving force
  3. [1] C - force of gravity
  4. [1] D - air resistance and friction
  5. [1] 800 kg
  6. [1] 400 N
  7. [1] (a =) F / m formula or with numbers
  8. [1] 0.50 m/s²
  9. [1] change in v = at in words or numbers
  10. [1] 12 m/s

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About this question

Topic
Forces, O-Level Physics (syllabus 5054). Structured question, 7 marks.
Source
O-Level Physics, May/June 2017 Paper 2 Variant 1, question 1.

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