Fig. 7.1 shows part of a loudspeaker. A coil is attached to a paper cone and is suspended freely within a cylindrical magnet. [Figure 7.1]
- (a)Explain why a current in the coil causes the paper cone to move.[2]
- (b)Describe and explain the movement of the cone when there is an alternating current in the coil.[2]
- (c)The loudspeaker produces sound of frequency 500 Hz. The speed of sound is 320m/s. Calculate the wavelength of the sound produced.[2]
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Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2016). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [C1] (current in coil) creates magnetic field or current is at right angles to magnetic field (of permanent/cylindrical magnets)
- [B1] into and out of magnet or left and right or backwards and forwards
- [B1] current is one way then reverses (so reverses force)
- [C1] (λ=) v/f numerically or algebraic in any form
- [A1] 0.64 m
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