(a) A beam of parallel light strikes a converging lens of focal length 2.8 cm. The width of the beam before it reaches the lens is 1.0cm. The width changes on the other side of the lens. State a distance from the lens where the width of the beam is
- (a)(i)less than 1.0cm,[1]
- (a)(ii)more than 1.0cm.[1]
- (b)(i)An object is placed 3.0cm from a converging lens of focal length of 2.8cm. Fig. 6.1 is an incomplete, full-scale ray diagram for this arrangement. On Fig. 6.1, draw the paths of the two rays after they pass through the lens. [Figure 6.1][2]
- (b)(ii)Explain how your ray diagram shows that the image is more than 11 cm from the lens.[1]
- (b)(iii)Underline three of the following words which describe the image. diminished inverted magnified real upright virtual[1]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2014). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [B1] (a) (i) any single value between 0 and 5.6 cm or a range all of whose values are correct
- [B1] (ii) any value beyond 5.6 cm
- [B1] (b) (i) ray through optical centre undeviated
- [B1] other ray correct through or to axis 2.8 cm (± 1½ small square) from lens
- [B1] (ii) lines drawn meet after 11 cm or rays do not meet (on page) or rays almost parallel
- [B1] (iii) inverted, magnified, real all 3 needed and none wrong
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