A girl of mass 35 kg, on a bicycle, accelerates from rest and travels down a slope in a straight line. The girl does not use the pedals. Fig. 1.1 shows that the gradient of the slope is constant. [Figure 1.1]
- (a)Calculate the resultant force on the girl when she is accelerating at 2.6m/s².[2]
- (b)(i)On Fig. 1.2, sketch a speed-time graph for the girl from when she starts moving until she is travelling at a constant speed. [Figure 1.2][2]
- (b)(ii)State how the distance travelled is found from a speed-time graph.[1]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2018). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [C1] (F =) ma or 35 × 2.6
- [A1] 91 N
- [B1] straight line from origin to dashed line / t₁
- [B1] gradually decreasing gradient until the line is horizontal
- [B1] area under the line or area between line and x-axis
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