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O-LevelPhysicsForces5054/22 · Oct/Nov 2016 · Q17 Marks

A skier sets off from rest and accelerates uniformly at 3.4m/s² in a straight line for 5.0s.

  1. (a)Calculate the speed of the skier after 5.0 s. speed = ..............................................................[2][2]
  2. (b)At 5.0s, the skier stops accelerating and travels on for a further 10.0s at a constant speed.
  3. (b)(i)State the size of the resultant force acting on the skier during these 10.0s. ...............................................................................................................................................[1][1]
  4. (b)(ii)On Fig. 1.1, sketch a speed-time graph for the skier during the whole 15.0s. [Figure 1.1][3]
  5. (b)(iii)State how the distance travelled by the skier can be determined using the speed-time graph. ............................................................................................................................................... ...............................................................................................................................................[1][1]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2016). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [C1] (v = u + )at or 3.4 × 5.0
  2. [A1] 17m/s
  3. [B1] 0 or zero or no resultant force
  4. [B1] straight line of positive gradient from (0, 0)
  5. [B1] horizontal line at v > 0 and after initial acceleration
  6. [B1] straight line from (0, 0) to (5.0, 17) and straight line from (5.0, 17) to at least (15.0, 17)
  7. [B1] calculate the area under the graph or area of trapezium

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About this question

Topic
Forces, O-Level Physics (syllabus 5054). Structured question, 7 marks.
Source
O-Level Physics, Oct/Nov 2016 Paper 2 Variant 2, question 1.

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