A student suspends a spring from a clamp stand. He measures the unstretched length of the spring with no load attached. He then attaches different loads to the lower end of the spring and measures the new lengths of the spring. Fig. 1.1 shows how the total length of the spring depends on the load attached. [Figure 1.1]
- (a)At point P on Fig. 1.1, the line stops being straight and begins to curve. State the name of point P.[1]
- (b)(i)Using Fig. 1.1, determine the unstretched length of the spring.[1]
- (b)(ii)Calculate the extension of the spring for a load of 4.0N.[1]
- (c)The student attaches a small block of wood to an identical spring. The extension of the spring is 2.7 cm. The gravitational field strength g is 10N/kg. Calculate the mass of the block of wood.[2]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2014). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [1] limit of proportionality (not breaking point)
- [1] 8.5cm cao
- [1] 7.1-7.3 cm
- [1] 4.0 × (2.7/7.2) or 5.0 × (2.7/9.0) or 1.5 (N) (calculation of force)
- [1] 0.148 – 0.152 kg or 148 – 152g (for mass)
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