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O-LevelMathematicsAlgebra and graphs4024/13 · May/June 2025 · Q237 Marks

Expand and simplify. (x-3)(2x+5)(x+2)

  1. (a)Expand and simplify. (x-3)(2x+5)(x+2)[3]
  2. (b)Sketch the graph of y = (x-3)(2x+5)(x+2). On the sketch, label the values where the graph crosses the axes. [Figure 23.1][4]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2025). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [3] (a) 2x³ + 3x² - 17x - 30 final answer
  2. B2 for correct unsimplified expression or answer simplified to a 4-term expression of the correct form with three terms correct
  3. or B1 for one pair of brackets expanded with at least 3 terms out of 4 correct
  4. [4] (b) Correct sketch with values -2.5, -2 and 3 labelled at x-intercepts and -30 labelled at y-intercept
  5. B1 for positive cubic curve
  6. B2 for curve with three intercepts only with x -axis labelled at -2.5, –2 and 3
  7. or B1 for curve with two correctly labelled x - intercepts.
  8. B1 for a single intercept on y-axis labelled at -30 but not if line y = -30
  9. Max 3 marks if sketch incorrect

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About this question

Topic
Algebra and graphs, O-Level Mathematics (syllabus 4024). Structured question, 7 marks.
Source
O-Level Mathematics, May/June 2025 Paper 1 Variant 3, question 23.

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