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O-LevelMathematicsTrigonometry4024/22 · May/June 2023 · Q912 Marks

[Figure 9.1] A, B and C are points on horizontal ground. The bearing of B from A is 072°. The bearing of C from A is 205°. AB = 170m and AC = 95 m. (c) [Figure 9.2] The point D lies on the horizontal ground, due south of A and due east of C.

  1. (a)Calculate BC.[4]
  2. (b)Find the bearing of A from C.[2]
  3. (c)(i)Show that AD = 86.1m, correct to 1 decimal place.[2]
  4. (c)(ii)A point X is at the top of a vertical mast at A. The angle of elevation of X from B is 7°. Calculate the angle of elevation of X from D.[4]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2023). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [4] B1 for angle BAC = 133
  2. M2 for √(170² + 95² – 2×170×95cos(their133)) oe
  3. OR M1 for 170² + 95² -2×170×95cos(their133) oe
  4. A1 for 60000 or 59950 to 59960
  5. 245 nfww or 244.8 to 244.9
  6. [2] B1 for angle CAS = 25 or angle ACN = 25 or angle NAC= 155
  7. or M1 for 205 – 180
  8. [0]25
  9. [M1] cos(their25) = AD/95 or sin(90 – their25) = AD/95 oe
  10. [A1] 86.09[9...] or 86.10
  11. [4] M2 for AX = 170tan7 oe
  12. or M1 for tan7 = AX/170
  13. M1 for tan [...] = theirAX/86.1 oe
  14. 13.6 or 13.62 to 13.63 nfww

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About this question

Topic
Trigonometry, O-Level Mathematics (syllabus 4024). Structured question, 12 marks.
Source
O-Level Mathematics, May/June 2023 Paper 2 Variant 2, question 9.

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