80 people were each asked how much they spent on clothes last month. The results are summarised in the table below. Amount spent ($ c) Frequency 0 < c ≤ 20 3 20 < c ≤ 40 8 40 < c ≤ 60 14 60 < c ≤ 80 21 80 < c ≤ 100 18 100 < c ≤ 120 9 120 < c ≤ 140 5 140 < c ≤ 160 2 [Figure: Graph grid provided for plotting on the opposite page]
- (a)Calculate an estimate of the mean amount spent on clothes last month.[3]
- (b)Complete the cumulative frequency table below. Amount spent ($ c) c ≤ 20 c ≤ 40 c ≤ 60 c ≤ 80 c ≤ 100 c ≤ 120 c ≤ 140 c ≤ 160 Cumulative frequency 3 11 80[1]
- (c)On the grid opposite, draw a cumulative frequency curve to represent this data.[2]
- (d)(i)Use your graph to estimate the median.[1]
- (d)(ii)Use your graph to estimate the interquartile range.[2]
- (e)The number of people who spent more than $85 last month is the same as the number of people who spent between $k and $85. Given that k is less than 85, use your graph to estimate the value of k.[3]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2017). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [3] 75 nfww
- [2] M2 for Σfrequency × midvalue / 80 oe
- [1] M1 for Σ fc
- [1] 25, 46, 64, 73, 78
- [2] 8 points correctly plotted and joined
- [1] FT increasing curve
- [1] B1 for at least 6 points correctly plotted
- [1] 74 to 76
- [2] 36 to 44
- [1] B1 for 52 to 56 and 92 to 96 seen
- [3] 54 to 62
- [1] B1 for 27 to 29
- [1] M1 for attempt to read at (80 – 2× their 28)
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