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O-LevelMathematicsNumber4024/21 · May/June 2017 · Q14 Marks

Trevor has a collection of 54 toy vehicles. Of these, 24 are cars, 12 are vans and the rest are trucks.

  1. (a)Write the ratio of cars to vans to trucks in its simplest form.[2]
  2. (b)Trevor decides that it is time to reduce his collection of vehicles. He sells c cars, v vans and t trucks. He finds that the ratio of cars to vans to trucks is now 2 : 2 : 1. Find c, v and t, given that he has sold • at least one of each type of vehicle • the smallest possible number of vehicles.[2]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2017). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [2] 4:2:3 final answer
  2. [1] B1 for 24: 12 : 54–(24+12) or 12 : 6 : 9

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About this question

Topic
Number, O-Level Mathematics (syllabus 4024). Structured question, 4 marks.
Source
O-Level Mathematics, May/June 2017 Paper 2 Variant 1, question 1.

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