(a) Triangle ABC has vertices A(2, 2), B(3, 5) and C(4, 1). Triangle A'B'C' has vertices A'(−4, 4), Β΄(−3, 7) and C'(−2, 3). (b) PQRS is a parallelogram. The position vector of P relative to O is given by OP = ((-4), (2)). The position vector of Q relative to O is given by OQ = ((4), (6)). [Figure 11.1] (c) [Figure 11.2] The diagram shows triangle D.
- (a)Write down the column vector of the translation that maps triangle ABC onto triangle A'B'C' .[1]
- (b)(i)Express PQ as a column vector.[2]
- (b)(ii)Find RS.[1]
- (b)(iii)Find |RS|.[2]
- (c)(i)An enlargement with centre (5, 4), scale factor 2, maps triangle D onto triangle E. Draw and label triangle E.[2]
- (c)(ii)An enlargement with centre (5, 4), scale factor 0.5, maps triangle D onto triangle F. Draw and label triangle F.[1]
- (c)(iii)Triangle G has vertices (5, 4), (4, 3) and (3, 5). Triangle F can be mapped onto triangle G using a single enlargement. Triangle F can also be mapped onto triangle G using a different single transformation T. Describe fully the single transformation T.[3]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2016). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [1] (a) ((-6), (2))
- [2] (b)(i) ((8), (4))
- [2] (b)(i) B1 for ((8), (k)) or ((k), (4))
- [1] (b)(ii) ((-8), (-4)) ft
- [2] (b)(iii) 8.94 or 8.94 to 8.95 or √80 oe
- [2] (b)(iii) M1 for sqrt((-8)^2 + (-4)^2) oe ft
- [2] (c)(i) Triangle vertices (5,4), (13,0), (9,8)
- [2] (c)(i) B1 for 2 correct
- [1] (c)(ii) Triangle F (5,4), (7,3), (6,5)
- [3] (c)(iii) Rotation 180 Centre (5,4)
- [3] (c)(iii) B2 for Rotation with either centre or angle.
- [3] (c)(iii) B1 for Rotation.
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