(a) [Figure with points A, B, C, D on a circle. AC is diameter. Angles ACD and CAB are 40 degrees] A, B, C and D are points on a circle. AC is a diameter of the circle. ACD = CÂB = 40°.
- (a)(i)Show that triangle ABC is congruent to triangle CDA. Give a reason for each statement you make.[3]
- (a)(ii)Explain why ABCD is a rectangle.[2]
- (b)[Figure with points E, F, G, H on a circle with centre O. Angles EHO = 30 and EFG = 116] E, F, G and H are points on a circle with centre O and radius 6 cm. EHO = 30° and EFG = 116° . Calculate the shaded area.[5]
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Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2022). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [3] B2 for two pairs of equal sides/angles with correct reasons or B1 for ∠ABC=∠CDA angle in semicircle or AC is common or for two appropriate pairs with no/incorrect reasons
- [2] M1 for ∠ACB = ∠CAD =50° since ∠ABC = ∠CDA = 90° angle in semicircle OR AB parallel to DC since ∠ACD and ∠CAB are alternate angles A1 for Rectangle because ∠DAB=∠BCD=∠ABC=∠CDA= 90° OR Rectangle because perpendicular parallel sides
- [5] B2 for ∠HOG = 112° soi or B1FT for ∠OHG = 34° soi or ∠HOG = 180 - 2 × their ∠OHG M1 for (their112/360) × π × 6² oe M1 for 1/2 × 6² × sin(their112) oe
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