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O-LevelMathematicsTrigonometry4024/21 · May/June 2014 · Q912 Marks

[Figure 9] The diagram shows a field on horizontal ground. The side AB is next to a straight road XY. AB = 130m, BC = 164m and ABC = 115°.

  1. (a)Calculate AC.[3]
  2. (b)Work out the area of the field.[2]
  3. (c)The field is to be sown with grass seed. Each square metre of the field is sown with 3.25 g of seed. The seed is only sold in 5 kg bags. How many bags of grass seed must be bought?[2]
  4. (d)A bird is hovering directly above B. The angle of elevation of the bird from A is 18.5°. Calculate the height of the bird above B.[2]
  5. (e)Calculate the shortest distance from C to the road XY.[3]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2014). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [3] M1 for 130^2 +164^2 +or−[2]×130×164× cos 115
  2. [3] And M1 for AC^2 =130^2 +164^2 - 2×130×164× cos115
  3. [2] M1 for 1/2 × 130 × 164 × sin115
  4. [2] M1 for their 9660×3.25/5000 or 6(.2) or 6.3
  5. [2] M1 for 130 tan 18.5
  6. [3] B1 for 65° or 25° seen
  7. [3] M1 for 164 × sin '65' or 164 × cos '25' soi

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About this question

Topic
Trigonometry, O-Level Mathematics (syllabus 4024). Structured question, 12 marks.
Source
O-Level Mathematics, May/June 2014 Paper 2 Variant 1, question 9.

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