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O-LevelMathematicsAlgebra and graphs4024/12 · Oct/Nov 2020 · Q205 Marks

The diagram shows a sequence of patterns. Each pattern has one more row, and two more dots in each row, than the pattern before it.

  1. (a)On the diagram, draw Pattern 4.[1]
  2. (b)(i)Complete the table for the first four patterns in this sequence. Pattern number | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | n Number of rows | 2 | 3 | 4 | p Number of dots in each row | 1 | 3 | q Total number of dots | 2 | 9[1]
  3. (b)(ii)Find an expression, in terms of n, for p.[1]
  4. (b)(iii)Find an expression, in terms of n, for q.[1]
  5. (b)(iv)Find an expression, in terms of n, for the total number of dots in Pattern n.[1]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2020). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [1] 20(a) Rectangle with base 7 dots, height 5 dots
  2. [1] 20(b)(i) [table values: 3: 4, 5, 20; 4: 5, 7, 35]
  3. [1] 20(b)(ii) n+1 oe final answer
  4. [1] 20(b)(iii) 2n-1 oe final answer
  5. [1] 20(b)(iv) (n+1)(2n-1) or 2n²+n-1 oe
  6. FT their(b)(ii) × their(b)(iii) provided both in terms of n only

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About this question

Topic
Algebra and graphs, O-Level Mathematics (syllabus 4024). Structured question, 5 marks.
Source
O-Level Mathematics, Oct/Nov 2020 Paper 1 Variant 2, question 20.

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